What it smells like
Patchouli, vetiver root, geosmin. Geosmin is detectable by the human nose at a few parts per trillion. That is why wet earth is one of the most instantly recognisable smells there is.
Earthy is the soil. Mossy is what grows on the north face of the tree above it. They are neighbours and are constantly confused.
soil tincture - and in the same register, geosmin, beetroot.
Notes that load on it
Notes from our catalogue whose position on this facet is 0.40 or higher, strongest first. A note is not filed under one facet: it carries a value on all 34 at once, and these are the ones where this axis is doing real work.
-
Patchouli
Dry Wood
Vanilla
Amber
Base · ~24h
Botanical
13,467
-
Jatamansi or Spikenard
Dry Wood
Animalic
Base · ~24h
Botanical
38
-
Geosmin
Base · ~24h
Molecule
13
-
Earthy
Mineral
Base · ~24h
Abstract
142
-
Cepes
Mossy
Green
Base · ~12h
Botanical
14
-
Beetroot
Mineral
Heart · ~8h
Botanical
13
-
Mitti Attar
Mineral
Creamy Wood
Base · ~24h
Prepared
9
-
Green Nard
Green
Base · ~20h
Botanical
-
Mandrake
Green
Heart · ~4h
Botanical
-
Truffle
Sulphurous
Animalic
Base · ~36h
Botanical
87
-
Priprioca
Dry Wood
Base · ~24h
Botanical
39
-
Roots
Dry Wood
Base · ~24h
Botanical
4
-
Compost
Base · ~21h
Prepared
1
-
Gandhi Root
Dry Wood
Amber
Base · ~24h
Botanical
-
Terranol
Mossy
Dry Wood
Base · ~40h
Molecule
-
Vetiver
Dry Wood
Smoky
Base · ~36h
Botanical
7,852
-
Turmeric
Warm Spice
Fresh Spice
Heart · ~6h
Botanical
98
-
Soil Tincture
Base · ~48h
Mineral
89
-
Mushroom
Green
Heart · ~5h
Botanical
54
-
Peat
Phenolic
Smoky
Mineral
Base · ~24h
Botanical
22
Materials that carry it
Real substances, each keyed by its CAS registry number, that an external perfumery vocabulary publishes with a term meaning this facet outright. This is the layer that makes a facet checkable against something outside our own database.
| Material | CAS | Terms | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| difurfuryl sulfide | CAS 13678-67-6 | earthy, fungal, mushroom | |
| benzaldehyde dimethyl acetal | CAS 1125-88-8 | earthy, fungal, rooty | |
| 1-octen-3-ol | CAS 3391-86-4 | earthy, fungal, mushroom | |
| 2-ethylfenchol | CAS 18368-91-7 | earthy, patchouli, rooty | |
| (3r)-oct-1-en-3-ol | CAS 3687-48-7 | earthy, fungal, mushroom | |
| 6-isobutylquinoline | CAS 68198-80-1 | earthy, rooty, vetiver | |
| 2-tert-butyl-4-methylcyclohexan-1-ol | CAS 67634-11-1 | earthy, patchouli, vetiver | |
| 1-(3,3-dimethyl-2-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl)ethanol | CAS 66062-78-0 | earthy, patchouli, vetiver | |
| 2,2,7,7-tetramethyl-1-prop-2-enylcycloheptan-1-ol | CAS 105463-44-3 | earthy, patchouli, rooty | |
| (e)-5-methyl-1-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl)hex-1-en-3-one | CAS 99948-88-6 | earthy, rooty, vetiver | |
| pinacol | CAS 76-09-5 | earthy, patchouli | |
| octyl acetate | CAS 112-14-1 | earthy, mushroom | |
| benzyl tiglate | CAS 37526-88-8 | earthy, mushroom | |
| dibenzyl ether | CAS 103-50-4 | earthy, mushroom | IFRA |
| isolongifolone | CAS 23787-90-8 | earthy, patchouli | |
| tiglyl tiglate | CAS 72845-40-0 | fungal, mushroom | |
| patchoulialcohol | CAS 5986-55-0 | earthy, patchouli | |
| vetiveryl acetate | CAS 62563-80-8 | rooty, vetiver | IFRA |
| octyl phenylacetate | CAS 122-45-2 | earthy, rooty | |
| phenylacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal | CAS 101-48-4 | earthy, mushroom | |
| 3-octanol | CAS 589-98-0 | earthy, mushroom | |
| 1-decen-3-ol | CAS 51100-54-0 | fungal, mushroom | |
| 1-nonen-3-ol | CAS 21964-44-3 | earthy, mushroom | |
| 1-hepten-3-ol | CAS 4938-52-7 | earthy, mushroom | |
| 1-octen-3-one | CAS 4312-99-6 | earthy, mushroom | |
| 2-octen-4-one | CAS 4643-27-0 | earthy, mushroom | IFRA |
| 2-tridecanone | CAS 593-08-8 | earthy, mushroom | |
| jasmone, (e)- | CAS 6261-18-3 | fungal, mushroom | |
| oct-3-en-2-one | CAS 1669-44-9 | earthy, mushroom | IFRA |
| octyl 2-furoate | CAS 39251-88-2 | earthy, mushroom |
Showing 30 of 347. The full set ships with the published standard rather than being paginated here.
Declarable means the substance appears in Annex III of the EU Cosmetics Regulation, so it has to be named on the ingredient list once it passes a concentration threshold. IFRA means an IFRA Standard restricts or prohibits its use. Both are facts about the substance, not about any fragrance: a perfume can contain a declarable material below the threshold and never print it, and a restricted material used within its limit is used correctly.
The source also supplies no common name for a large share of materials, so those display as a bare registry number and are ranked last. They are kept because they are real evidence: dropping them would make the vocabulary look better described than it is.
Anchor terms
A facet on its own is just a word we chose. An anchor is what makes it checkable: a term in an external, independently maintained vocabulary of odour descriptions, built for perfumery materials rather than for us. The material list above is drawn from the direct terms only, because a partial term corroborates too weakly to stand as evidence on its own.
- earthy
- fungal
- mushroom
- musty, earthy, moldy
- patchouli
- rooty
- vetiver
- musty
The rest of Woody & Earthy
The other facets in this family. A note can load on any of them at the same time as this one, so they are neighbours rather than alternatives.