Orange Méditerranée
EDT · 2025
Giorgio Armani
Note Profile
Bitter Orange Leaves, Citrus Aurantium Peel Oil, marmalade
Tart, aromatic orange
Bitter orange has a vibrant, tart citrus aroma with aromatic, slightly floral and green facets. Its scent is more complex and less sweet than sweet orange, featuring a sharp zestiness. As it evolves, it reveals a dry, pithy character that adds depth to citrus accords.
Read off the wheel, not a label applied to the note.
Tap a perfume to see where Bitter Orange sits in it. The rest of the picture goes grey
Perfumers can make Bitter Orange from this natural extract.
Smell words come from published sources.
Allergens perfumes with this note can list: Bitter orange peel
A given perfume with this note may use some of these, or something else, and may or may not contain the allergens above.
Bitter orange is derived from the peel of the Citrus aurantium fruit, primarily cultivated in Mediterranean regions. Essential oil is obtained through cold-pressing the fruit's rind, while other extracts like petitgrain and neroli are sourced from the leaves and flowers of the same tree.
Perfumers use bitter orange mainly as a top note to impart brightness and freshness to compositions. It blends well with other citrus, floral, and aromatic notes, and provides lift and complexity. Its tartness can balance sweeter or heavier ingredients in the opening of a fragrance.
Perfumers known for using Bitter Orange include
Antoine Maisondieu, Elodie Durande, Olivier Pescheux, Dominique Ropion, Carlos Benaïm, and Christophe Raynaud
A selection of reviewed perfumes where Bitter Orange appears prominently.
EDT · 2025
Giorgio Armani
EDP · 2018
Essential Parfums
Parfum · 2018
Cartier
EDC · 2024
Jo Malone London
EDT
Monotheme Venezia
EDT · 2026
Yves Rocher
EDC · 2016
Hermès
EDT · 2009
Dior
EDP · 2021
Jo Malone London
Oil
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